New, Expanded Incentives for Conservation Easements

By Greg Sharkey, LLT Board Member


In May 2008, the U.S. Congress renewed a powerful tax incentive that makes it more attractive for landowners to donate conservation easements to qualified charitable conservation organizations like the Licking Land Trust. Specifically, the law:

• Raises the maximum deduction a donor can take for donating a conservation easement from 30% of their adjusted gross income (AGI) in any year to 50%;

• Allows qualified farmers and ranchers to deduct up to 100% of their AGI; and

• Increases the number of years over which a donor can take deductions from 6 years to 16 years.

Under law prior to 2006, an agricultural landowner earning $50,000 a year who donated a conservation easement worth $1 million could take a total of no more than $90,000 in tax deductions! Under the new law, that landowner is able to take as much as $800,000 in tax deductions – still less than the full value of the donation, but a significant increase.

Not surprisingly, The Licking Land Trust and land trusts across the country have experienced a significant increase in landowners wanting to give conservation easements since the law was originally enacted in 2006. In fact, the legislation has helped conserve over one million acres of farms, ranches and natural areas across the U.S. The legislation has created a true win-win situation – thousands of acres of beautiful lands preserved for the enjoyment of future generations and a much better tax deal for the generous donors of these lands.

While Congress let the original 2006 law expire at the end of 2007, its action in May 2008 makes the renewed law retroactive to the beginning of the year and it will last through the end of 2009.

The Licking Land Trust is a key player in the national land trust community that successfully persuaded Congress to pass both the original 2006 law and the new 2008 law that renews these compelling tax incentives. For more information on the provisions of the tax law, please contact the Licking Land Trust at lickinglandtrust@windstream.net or call Greg Sharkey at (614) 787-4739. We welcome the opportunity to help you explore the possibility of granting a conservation easement for the permanent protection of your land.